AS&P Resources

Aboriginal Services & Programs (A216) at Nipissing University has the following resources (resources may be borrowed for a two-week period and must be signed out by one of the staff at ASP):

1. VID0001

Band-Aid In the remote Ojibway community of Whitedog, in northwestern Ontario, medical help is located hours away, and the line between life and death is defended by the 12 dedicated volunteers of the community's First Response team. Audrey Mandamin and Cindy Cameron are two of these volunteers who dedicate most of their spare hours to first response work-even though it means late nights, tough decisions and little recognition. We follow Audrey and Cindy as they respond to emergencies in far-flung parts of the reserve. Band-Aid shows how even in toughest conditions, Native people can overcome personal and social tragedies, take control and make a difference.

Time: 42 min.

2. VID0047

Coppermine Coppermine is a story about the consequences of two cultures coming to live together in the same place. The people who lived around the Coronation Gulf and on Victoria Island in Canada's central arctic were called the Copper Inuit. When southern Canadians, Americans and British moved into the area in the early 1900's, they established a settlement at the mouth of the Coppermine River which became known as Coppermine. The whites came for many different reasons: mining, exploration, the fur trade, law enforcement, scientific research, even adventure. While their motives may have differed, the whites had one thing in common: they carried with them diseases that were previously unknown to the Inuit and to which they had no resistance. In 1929 a virulent form of tuberculosis arrived with the boat. And this time it was different; those who got sick didn't get better.

Time: 56 min.

3. VID0002

Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief Five Native women from across Canada talk about how they achieved successes in a variety of careers: politics, the fishery, teaching and the law.

Time: 29 min.

4. VID0003

First Nation Blue Uncovers the changing attitudes of the police officers who serve First Nations communities in Ontario. Intercutting actual patrol footage with the personal stories of several Native officers, we see first-hand the relationships they have developed with the people they serve, what effect their work has on their private lives, and the problems affecting communities today.

Time: 48 min.

5. VID0004

Forgotten Warriors Although they could not be conscripted when World War II was declared, thousands of Canadian Aboriginal men enlisted. While they fought for freedom for others, the Aboriginal soldiers were not allowed equality in their own country. Unlike other veterans, they were not offered the chance to buy cheap land as a reward for fighting-on the contrary, many returned to find that parts of their reserve land had been given away to others by the government. In this video, Aboriginal veterans share their war memories and their healing process.

Time: 51 min.

6. VID0005

Hollow Water Members of a small Ojibway reserve in northern Manitoba decided to end the years of abuse and violence. Hollow Water is home to 450 people, two-thirds of them victims of sexual abuse. By law, offenders were the responsibility of the provincial justice system, but jail had not stopped abuse in the past. Returning to Aboriginal tradition, the community decided to give offenders the chance to face sentencing in a healing circle. A stunning 90% of all who take part admit guilt and take responsibility for their actions. This video follows the journey of one family who participates in the healing circle to confront their past. Their story of hope is a testament to one community's ability to change and heal.

Time: 48 min.

7. VID0006

If Only I Were an Indian Two Cree and Ojibwa from Manitoba travel to former Czechoslovakia to meet several hundred Czechs and Slovaks who have set up a remarkable "Indian" community. Wearing Indian dress and living in teepees, these central Europeans have adopted the traditions of North American Native Indians. Some scenes contain nudity.

Time: 81 min.

8. VID0007

Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance July 1990. A historic confrontation propels Native issues in Kanehsatake and the village of Oka, Quebec, into the international spotlight. Director Alanis Obomsawin endured 78 nerve-wracking days and nights filming the armed standoff between the Mohawks, the Quebec police and the Canadian army. The result is a portrait of the people behind the barricades, providing insight into the Mohawks' unyielding determination to protect their land.

Time: 119 min.

9. VID0008

Keepers of the Fire For half a millennium, First Nations women have been at the forefront of Aboriginal peoples' resistance to cultural assimilation. Keepers of the Fire profiles contemporary Canadian Native women who, in the time-honored tradition of their foremothers, are fighting for the survival of their cultures and their peoples-in the rain forest and the city, in the courts and the legislatures, in the longhouses and the media.

Time: 55 min.

10. VID0009

Kwekanamad-The Wind Is Changing Annie Smith-St-Georges, an Algonquin, led a largely uneventful life until her teenage son Yanik ended his life. Then she had a vision of a glass teepee ten stories high, in Ottawa, to a house a National Aboriginal Arts and Performance Centre. A traditional habitat made from non-traditional material, the teepee would be in memory of her son and for all young Natives struggling to find meaning. Annie wishes to give back to her people their ancestral pride and dignity and feels now is a time of hope. As she says, "Kwekanamad," the wind is changing.

Time: 54 min.

11. VID0010

Laxwess Wa-Strength of the River As distinct fishing societies of great spiritual, cultural and economic wealth. First Nations have always respected the resources of their rivers and oceans. But within their own lifetime, they have watched governments "manage" the fishery into a state of crisis. Now it's time for people to listen to what Natives have to say.

Time: 54 min.

12. VID0011

Legends sxwexwxwiy'am: The Story of Siwash Rock Speaking in the Squamish language, Chief Simon Baker tells the story that has passed down through his family for centuries. It is a contemporary retelling of an ancient Coast Salish myth about the famous Vancouver landmark Siwash Rock. When young Andrew is faced with unemployment and the unplanned pregnancy of his girlfriend Kelsey, he must prove himself worthy of fatherhood by following the path his ancestors. He soon finds out that making the right choices isn't easy.

Time: 24 min.

13. VID0012

The Little Trapper Robert Grandjambe, Jr., is a unique and industrious 13-year-old. While his peers are adopting a more modern, urban lifestyle, Robert is continuing the traditions of his Cree forebears. Equally at home in town or in the bush, the young boy is The Little Trapper, hunting, fishing and learning to live off the land. Robert's sense of responsibility and initiative, his great love and enthusiasm for the bush, his respectful approach to hunting and trapping-all are qualities that make him special and a model for other kids his age.

Time: 26 min.

14. VID0013

The Long Walk Ken Ward was the first Native Canadian to go public with his HIV diagnosis. Ward works primarily with the First Nations populations, where the epidemic is often compounded by isolation and poverty. He also takes his message into the prisons, where the infection rate among Native inmates is 17 times the national average. Follow Ward as he travels the back roads of the Canadian West, nurturing tolerance and understanding within the fearful communities and bringing hope and guidance to people living with HIV or AIDS.

Time: 49 min.

15. VID0014

Mi'kmaq Family Migaoei Otjiosog A Mi'kmaq filmmaker and mother offers an introspective journey into the extended family of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq society. An enlightening and inspiring resource for people looking for ways to explore and strengthen their own families and traditions.

Time: 32 min.

16. VID0015

Mystery of the Maya While Europe slumbered in the Dark Ages, the Maya people had charted the heavens, evolved a true writing system and made tremendous strides in astronomy, mathematics and calendrics. Filmed on location at sacred sited throughout Central America-and with breathtaking aerial footage-Mystery of the Maya explores the culture, science and history of this fascinating people and follows the archaeologists' quest to uncover their story.

Time: 38 min.

17. VID0016

My Name Is Kahentiiosta Following the outstanding success of Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance, director Alanis Obomsawin offers another penetrating glimpse behind the barricades at Kanehsatake. Arrested after the armed standoff at Oka in 1990, Kahentiiosta is separated from her children and forced to remain in detention. Her crime? The prosecutor for the Quebec government will not accept her Aboriginal name in court.

Time: 30 min.

18. VID0017

Native Legends A compilation of 3 animated legends for children: The Owl Who Married a Goose: An Inuit tale for young and old about a goose who captures the fancy of an owl; Summer Legend: The Mi'kmaq legend describing the cycle of the seasons; and The Owl and the Raven: An Inuit story of how the raven became black.

Time: 22 min.

19. VID0018

Native Reflections A compilation of 2 NFB classics: The Ballad of Crowfoot: A haunting, often bitter account of the opening of the Canadian West, present through still photography of the words and music of William Dunn, a Mi'kmaq from Montreal (B&W); and School in the Bush: A re-creation of Cree values and culture.

Time: 25 min.

20. VID0019

The Nitinaht Chronicles This video follows the Ditidaht First Nation on BC's Nitinaht Lake Reserve over a 7-year period, after a respected elder is found guilty of sexually assaulting his granddaughter. Filmmaker Maurice Bulbulian was granted permission by members of the community to record their stories and become part of their healing process. These courageous interviews came to play a key role in enabling people in the community to share their experiences and overcome the cycle of abuse. Previewing is strongly recommended.

Time: 143 min.

21. VID0020

No Turning Back: The Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples In 1990 the standoff between Mohawks and the Canadian troops at Oka, Quebec developed into a dramatic conflict that brought Natives right issues into sharp focus. After the barricades came down, the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples was created. It traveled to more than 100 communities and heard from more than 1,000 representatives. For two-and-a-half-years, teams of Native filmmakers followed the Commission on its journey-a historic trip documented in No Turning Back. This film weaves the passionate and articulate voices of Indian, Inuit and Metis with the history of the relationship between First Nations peoples and the Canadian government.

Time: 47 min.

22. VID0021

Place of the Boss: Utshimassits In the mid-sixties, the Mushuau Innu, one of the last hunter-gatherer peoples of North America, were forced to abandon their 6,000-year nomadic way-of-life and settle in the village of Davis Inlet on the coast of Northern Labrador-a place they named Utshimassits, or the Place of the Boss. Their relocation resulted in a physical dislocation, cultural collapse and widespread despair. Archival footage of the landscape is juxtaposed with the present-day images of the dilapidated community, while testimony from elders, band leaders and youths present the community's point of view.

Time: 49 min.

23. VID0022

Playing Fair: Walker Walker is a young Aboriginal foster child whose only playmate is his dog. Jamie is a lonely young white boy who is afraid of dogs and has some strange ideas about the Aboriginal people. Together, they find friendship and understanding.

Time: 14 min.

24. VID0023-VID0024

Power When Hydro-Quebec announces its intention to proceed with the enormous James Bay II hydroelectric project, the 15,000 Cree who live in the region decide to stand up to the giant utility. The stage is set for conflict. With unprecedented access to key figures like Cree leader Matthew Coon Come and the US environmental activist Robert Kennedy, Jr., Power is the compelling story of the Cree's five-year battle to save the Great Whale River and their traditional way of life.

Time: 77 min.

25. VID0025

Qatuwas-People Gathering Together For thousands of years, the great ocean-going canoe sustained the cultural traditions of coastal First Nations. This century has seen the virtual disappearance of these sacred vessels. Reclaiming their ancient marine heritage, Native peoples of the Northwest coast carved majestic canoes from centuries-old cedars and then set out, in 1993, on a historic gathering of more than 3,000 people at Bella Bella, British Columbia.

Time: 58 min.

26. VID0048

Redskins, Tricksters and Puppy Stew Take complex issues like Native identity, politics and racism, then wrap them up with oneliners, guffaws and comedic performances. The result: Redskins, Tricksters and Puppy Stew, director Drew Hayden Taylor's laugh-a-minute road trip through the world of Native humour. This film hilariously overturns the conventional notion of the "stoic Indian" and shines a light on an overlooked element of Native culture-humour and its healing powers.

Time: 55 min.

27. VID0026

Rocks at Whiskey Trench In the summer of 1990, one of the more shocking developments of the Oka stand-off of Kahnawake was the day when approximately 60 vehicles from Kahnawake, mainly women, children and elderly Natives, were stoned by angry Lasalle residents as they attempted to leave the reserve. This film explores that incident, intercutting current testimonials from both Natives and Chateauguay residents, as well as news footage of the day.

Time: 105 min.

28. VID0049

The Sculpture of Canada's Inuit While Inuit sculpture can be seen in museums and galleries, few people outside Nunatsiaq-Canada's North know about the artists behind the work. This video is your opportunity to visit their land, meet the artists and share some of the experiences of Inuit carvers.

Time: 23 min.

29. VID0027

The Spirit Within Made by award-winning Native filmmakers, this video enters some of Canada's harshest prisons where nearly half the population is Native. The "white" prisons had no meaningful rehabilitation programs until recently, when Natives won the right to learn about the spiritual values of their heritage. Elders now visit the institutions to meet with inmates and organize ceremonies and workshops, carrying the Native spirituality message to prisoners across Canada.

Time: 52 min.

30. VID0028

Spudwrench-Kahnawake Man Meet Randy Horne, high-steel worker from the Mohawk community of Kahnawake, near Montreal. He was known as "Spudwrench" during the 1990 Oka crisis when he was behind the barricades at Kanehsatake. This video is a portrait of Horne and of generations of daring Mohawk construction workers who have traveled the continent, but never forgotten their roots.

Time: 58 min.

31. VID0029

The Strange Case of Bunny Weequod Bunny Weequod is puzzled by the number of fish dying in his lake. One night his boat capsizes and he washes up the next morning a completely different man - changed by the legendary little people of Ojibway lore. And now he must pay his respects to them to restore harmony to the lakes. This drama in Ojibway with subtitles, blends folklore and humor with a contemporary environmental theme.

Time: 24 min.

32. VID0030

T'tina: The Rendering of Wealth Namgis filmmaker Barb Crammer travels with others from Kwakwaka'wakw Nation on an annual journey to BC's remote Knight Inlet, where they render oil-T'tina-from the tiny eulachon fish. Widely traded throughout the Pacific Northwest for thousands of years, t'tina (pronounced gleetna) remains a food staple, trade good and symbol of cultural wealth. This video captures a rarely seen way of life as families join together to continue an ancestral tradition threatened by logging and overfishing by shrimp draggers.

Time: 50 min.

33. VID0031

Yuxweluptun: Man of Masks In 1868 the Canadian government passed the Indian Act to subdue Native peoples by confining them to reservations, outlawing their languages, destroying land rights and denying them a vote. This video opens at the Bisley Rifle Range in England, where Lawrence Paul Yuxweluptun is shooting the Indian Act, a performance piece to protest the ongoing effects of the legislation on Aboriginal people. Back in Canada, An Indian Shooting the Act opens at Vancouver's Grunt Gallery, where framed copies riddled with bullet holes are on display. Yuxweluptun is a modernist whose artistic influences come from his home in Vancouver, British Columbia. This Salish artist has exhibited in Paris, Zurich, Barcelona and Switzerland. Interviews with Yuxweluptun, striking images of his paintings and a visit to his virtual reality longhouse provide a glimpse into a contemporary First Nations art making and the politics of the artist.

Time: 22 min.

As Long As the River Flows Series

1. VID0032

Time Immemorial For over a century, the Nisga's people of northwestern BC have fought for title over their traditional lands. Archival material and interviews recount the clash of cultures over four generations and retrace the steps that carried the Nisga's case to the Supreme Court of Canada.

Time: 59 min.

2. VID0033

Tikinagan Following the closure of the region's privately-operated Children's Aid Society in 1987, the Native people of northwestern Ontario formed Tikinagan Child and Family Services, which today is responsible for providing on-reserve counseling and planned foster care to 29 Native communities. This video exposes the appalling social conditions prevalent in some remote First Nations communities, while revealing major hurdles that remain in the struggle for self-government.

Time: 59 min.

3. VID0034

Flooding Job's Garden The James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement of 1975 gave the Cree hunting and fishing rights, control over health, education and local government, and financial compensation. Yet the Quebec government's dream of northern power became the environmental and cultural nightmare for the Cree of James Bay.

Time: 59 min.

4. VID0035

Starting Fire With Gunpowder In the early 1970's, television came to remote Arctic communities, bringing increased exposure to a language culture different from those of the Inuit. The video chronicles how, through the Inuit Broadcasting Corporation, the Inuit have ingeniously turned TV into an instrument for preserving their languages, values and traditions.

Time: 57 min.

5. VID0036

The Learning Path Meet three Native educators who recount their harrowing experiences at residential school, and who are leading young Natives along the path of self-enlightenment.

Time: 59 min.

Before Columbus Series

1. VID0037

Invasion This is the real story of Columbus' "discovery" of the Americas. Native peoples have been robbed of their lands and resources since the Europeans conquest. It's an attack that continues to this day.

Time: 51 min.

2. VID0038

Conversion The American conquest of the Americas was also a battle for souls. Churches were built on the ruins of temples, sacred relics were plundered, and Native children were forced to attend residential schools. This video recounts a tragic history but also shows how Native spirituality has survived.

Time: 50 min.

3. VID0039

Rebellion From Columbus' time to the present, Natives have resisted European dominance. People as diverse as the Ika of Columbia, the Sioux of the Black Hills of Dakota and the Mohawk of Quebec continue to fight for their land, their rights, and their culture. Some violence; previewing is recommended.

Time: 50 min.

First Nations, the Circle Unbroken Series

1. VID0040

2. VID0041

3. VID0042

4. VID0043

Videos 1-4 0040-0043 This collection of 13 documentaries includes programs about cultural revival, residential schools, low-level bombers in Labrador, hydro dams on James Bay, alternative justice, environmental pollution from uranium mining, and Canadian missionaries in South America.

5. VID0044

6. VID0045

7. VID0046

Videos 5-7 0044-0046 Ten documentaries focusing on cultural resurgence, including the revival of canoe-building, the tradition of salmon-fishing on the West Coast, the role of culture in the education of children, the use of oral history in court cases, and the drama of a young mother defending her child against racism.

34. VID0047

Red Run In 1913, a railway blast sent hundreds of tons of rock cascading into the Fraser River, blocking the path of thousands of returning salmon. The Fraser Valley Aboriginal people rallied for days to save their fish, carrying them one at a time over the fallen rock.

Red Run recalls this dramatic tale and reveals its impact today. Shimmering salmon still battle the Fraser's currents every summer. And the "River People" balance on the treacherous cliffs, waiting to scoop them from the river with traditional dip and gill nets.

Director Murray Jurak, from the region's Lower Nicola Band, follows members of three Siska families to the river's edge. To provide for her family, Alice follows the time-honoured fishing methods traditionally practised by men. Percy and Fred pass on their skills and respect for the turbulent river to their two young sons. Set in the BC Interior, Red Run captured an event as spectacular as it is dangerous.

Time: 25 min.

35. VID0048

Honour of the Crown Francois Paulette has devoted more than 25 years of his life to resolving a battle that is over a century old. Senior negotiator for the Smith's Landing First Nation, Paulette is determined to see the Canadian government honour promises made to the Thebatthi (Chipewyan) people in an 1899 treaty.

Shot in northern Alberta and Ottawa, Honour of the Crown is a fascinating behind-the-scenes look at the turbulent final years of this fight. Plunged into seemingly endless negotiations, Paulette and his brother, Chief Jerry Paulette, struggle to reclaim nine tracts of land and $33 million in compensation.

Featuring interviews with tribal, provincial and federal government representatives, this documentary provides a rare glimpse into one community's success in settling a one-hundred-year-old treaty obligation of the Crown.

Time: 46 min. 37 seconds

36. VID0049

Patrick's Story Patrick Bird was "a casualty of colonialism", having walked a dark boyhood journey of sexual abuse, neglect, foster homes, detention centres, loss, abandonment, drugs, alcohol and self-mutilation. Through no fault of his own, Patrick was disconnected from his family, his childhood and his Cree culture and left with few resources to cope with the pain and powerlessness.

Patrick's Story explores what brought a young man to attempt suicide and what turned his life around. With the help of friends and his loving adoptive mother. Patrick begins the search for his identity and spirituality as a Cree man, while discovering his talents in music and acting.

This story offers us all a message of inspiration and hope.

Time: 46 min. 37 seconds

37. VID0050

Donna's Story An intimate portrait of a fiercely determined survivor, Donna's Story profiles a Cree woman who left behind a bleak existence on the streets. She has re-emerged as a powerful voice counselling Aboriginal adults and youth about abuse and addiction.

Donna Gamble was raised in foster homes, addicted to drugs and caught up in prostitution by the age of 13. The camera unravels her exhilarating and tumultuous journey: her motivation to turn to her life around, her work to keep others off the streets, and the renewal of personal relationships with her family and children. .With courage and candour, Donna also reveals an ongoing struggle with addiction, exposing the rage and pain of abuse that can haunt even the strongest person.

Doug Cuthand's absorbing documentary also introduces Donna's mothers and daughters. With extraordinary purpose, these women hope to shatter the cycle of addiction and abuse that has affected generations of their family.

Time: 55 min.

38. VID0051

Voices From Oka - A Native Recounting of the Mohawk Siege of 1990 This is the first video that has been produced with the cooperation of the Haudenosaunee Crisis Committee. BARRICADE PRODUCTIONS Inc, and the technical services of TV1 Video.

"Voices from Oka - A Native Recounting of the Mohawk Siege of 1990" - has been produced to present a Native People's view of the "Battle of the Pines". We have combined TV news footage with footage that was shot at a fundraising event in the Oneida community at Southwold, Ontario to provide the viewer with a recounting of the events by those who were part of this summer's long struggle.

Time: 55 min.

 

 

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